Ilekese:
Ngokweengxelo, ngaphezulu kwama-60% ehlabathii-gelatinisetyenziswa kwishishini lokutya neelekese. I-Gelatin inomsebenzi wokufunxa amanzi nokuxhasa ulusu. Emva kokuba amasuntswana e-gelatin enyibilikisiwe emanzini, anokutsala aze adibane ukuze enze ulwakhiwo lwenethiwekhi yeengqimba ezihlanganisiweyo, kwaye aqine njengoko ubushushu busiya buhla, ukuze iswekile namanzi zizaliswe ngokupheleleyo kwi-gel voids. , ukuze i-candy ethambileyo ikwazi ukugcina imo ezinzileyo kwaye ingaguquguquki nokuba ithwaxwa ngumthwalo omkhulu.
Ukutya ikusemkhenceni:
Kwizinto ezikhenkcezisiweyo, i-gelatin ingasetyenziswa njenge-jelly agent. I-jelly ye-gelatin ineqondo eliphantsi lokunyibilika, inyibilika lula emanzini ashushu, kwaye ineempawu zokunyibilika emlonyeni. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-meal jelly, i-grain jelly, njl. I-Gelatin ingasetyenziselwa nokwenza ii-jellies. Ii-jelly ze-gelatin aziqinisi kwisiraphu eshushu, enganyibiliki, kwaye ii-jellies ezifudumeleyo zinokuphinda zifakwe i-jelly emva kokuba i-curd iqhekeziwe. Njenge-stabilizer, i-gelatin ingasetyenziswa ekuveliseni i-ayisikhrim, i-ayisikhrim, njl. Umsebenzi we-gelatin kwi-ayisikhrim kukuthintela ukwakheka kweekristale zomkhenkce ezirhabaxa, ukugcina isakhiwo silungile kunye nokunciphisa isantya sokunyibilika. Ukuze i-ayisikhrim ibe ntle, umxholo we-gelatin kufuneka ube ulungile.
Iimveliso zenyama:
I-Gelatin yongezwa kwiimveliso zenyama njengejeli, nto leyo enyusa isivuno kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Ijelatin ikwasebenza njenge-emulsifier kwezinye iimveliso zenyama, njengokuxuba amafutha kwiisosi zenyama kunye neesuphu zekhrimu, kwaye ikhusela uphawu lokuqala lwemveliso. Ekutyeni okusemathinini, ijelatin ingasetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokutyeba. Ijelatin egutyiweyo idla ngokongeza, okanye ijeli etyebileyo eyenziwe ngenxalenye enye yejelatin kunye namanzi amabini.
Iziselo:
I-Gelatin ingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokucacisa imveliso efana newayini yeziqhamo. Kwiziselo ezahlukeneyo, i-gelatin ingasetyenziswa nezinto ezahlukeneyo ukuze kufunyanwe iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Kwimveliso yeziselo zeti, kwiziselo ezahlukeneyo zeti, i-gelatin ingasetyenziswa kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokuphucula umgangatho weziselo zeti.
Ezinye:
Kwimveliso yokutya, i-gelatin ikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza iikeyiki kunye nee-icing ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yokuzinza kwe-gelatin, i-icing ayingeni kwikhekhe njengoko isigaba solwelo sisanda, nokuba zishushu, kwaye ilawula nobukhulu beekristale zeswekile. I-Gelatin ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iintsimbi ezinemibala ye-ayisikhrim enemibala, iitini ezingenaswekile, njl. Kwiphakheji yokutya, i-gelatin ingadityaniswa ibe yifilimu ye-gelatin. Ifilimu ye-Gelatin ikwabizwa ngokuba yifilimu yokupakisha etyiwayo kunye nefilimu ebolayo. Kuye kwabonakaliswa ukuba ifilimu ye-gelatin inamandla amahle okutsalwa, ukuvaleka kobushushu, umqobo ophezulu wegesi, umqobo weoyile kunye neempawu zomqobo wokufuma. Ifilimu ebolayo eyenziwe nguChen Jie et al. kunye ne-gelatin isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukugcina iziqhamo, ukugcina inyama, ukupakishwa kokutya okanye ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-27-2022
