UKUNIKEZELWA KWAMANDLA
Njengoko sisazi, umxube wamandla waseTshayina usalawulwa ngamandla ashushu, njengamandla omoya, amandla e-photovoltaic kunye namandla acocekileyo.Kodwa isixa sincinci, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, eyona mveliso iphambili yamaxabiso amalahle ombane oshushu sele iphunyeziwe amaxabiso ajolise kwimarike, ichatshazelwa kakhulu ngamaxabiso entengiso yamazwe ngamazwe, amaxabiso amalahle akhokelela ekunyukeni kweendleko ngokukhawuleza, amaziko ombane rhoqo xa umbane ukwandisa ilahleko ethile ngakumbi, kunye nexabiso lombane umzi-mveliso iplanti amandla emarikeni, ilawulwa kakhulu, singatsho ukuba rose uya kuvuka, oko kukuthi amaxabiso umgubo kabini, Isonka alinyukanga ixabiso, ngoko ke izityalo amandla madolw' anzima ukuvelisa ngaphezulu.
I-Power Retioning ikhona e-China, kwaye imbi kakhulu kweminye imimandla.Isizathu kukungalingani phakathi konikezelo lwaMandla kunye nemfuno eChina.
Kwicala lemfuno, imfuno yombane iyaqhubeka nokunyuka.Ukongeza, ngenxa yempembelelo ye-COVID-19, iiodolo zangaphandle zitshintshelwa e-China, okukhokelela ekonyukeni okukhawulezayo kokusetyenziswa kombane kwimizi-mveliso, nto leyo ekhokelela ekonyukeni okuqhubekayo kwemfuno yombane kunye nokungalingani ngakumbi phakathi kobonelelo kunye nemfuno.Ukuba amaxabiso ombane ebemiselwe ngokwesiseko sorhwebo njengaseYurophu nase-United States, amaxabiso ethu ombane ngokuqinisekileyo ebeya kunyuka ngoku, kodwa amaxabiso ombane wethu akanakunyuka, nonikezelo alukwazi ukuhambisana nesantya esifunwa kakhulu.Inokuba yi "Power Rationing".
Ke ngaba "i-PowerRationing" iya kuba yintshukumo yenguqu ephela kungekudala?Imbono yam yobuqu yeyokuba ayizukuphela kwakamsinyane, kwaye iya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kangangexesha elithile kwixesha elizayo, kuba ukungalingani phakathi konikezelo lwamandla kunye nemfuno kuya kuqhubeka ixesha elide.
Njengokunqongophala kolwandle, ukwakha iinqanawa kunye nezikhongozeli kuthatha ixesha ukuvelisa umthamo omtsha, ngoko ke ukunqongophala kuya kuqhubeka ixesha elide.Ngenxa yeemfuno zokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla, ukwakhiwa kwezityalo zamandla amalahle e-China kunciphisa, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukutyalomali kakhulu kwizityalo zamandla amalahle kwixesha elizayo.Okwangoku, ngaphezu kwe-90% yotyalo-mali kumbane ityalwe kwi-non-fossil fuel power generation, nto leyo isencinci, kodwa izinga lokukhula kwemfuno yombane lisakhula ngokukhawuleza: Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021, ukusetyenziswa kombane kwanda. nge-16.2% unyaka nonyaka, okunye ukungalingani phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno.Amaphondo ahlukeneyo, ewe, ngenxa yobume bemizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwamandla luya kuba nolwahlulo, kodwa umkhwa oqhelekileyo awuyi kutshintsha, okwangoku, ilizwe lethu ikhabhoni ifikelela encotsheni, ilawula ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, amandla, anjengethagethi, ubume bamandla. ngokubhekele phaya kuphuhliso lwekhabhoni eluhlaza, ecocekileyo nephantsi, kwangaxeshanye iphinde yarhoxisa inguqu eyongezelelekileyo kubume boqoqosho kunye nobume bemizi-mveliso kwilizwe lethu, imfuno yokutshintsha indlela yokukhula koqoqosho, Ukuvala ungcoliseko kunye nezibonelelo zemveliso ezithatha umbane ngamandla.Kulo mongo, ukuchasana phakathi konikezelo lwamandla kunye neemfuno aziyi kusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza kwixesha elifutshane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-29-2021
